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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the organ's lining, including the lung (pleura) and abdomen. It is typically caused by asbestos exposure. a grouping of minerals comprised of microscopic fibers. It could take between 20 to 60 years after exposure before mesothelioma starts to show up. Blood tests and X-rays can aid in diagnosing mesothelioma, well as reveal how far it has been able to spread. Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma occurs when malignant cells develop in the lining around the lung (pleura). The pleura is a double-layered tissue that is surrounded by many organs. Msothelioma pleural cancer is most commonly found in the lungs or chest wall. It can trigger symptoms like a shortness of breathe, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Asbestos exposure is the most frequent cause of mesothelioma of the pleural region. Inhaling asbestos fibers can cause damage to the lung's lining. This can lead to inflammation and scarring, which could cause changes that result in out of control cell growth. Some people exposed asbestos may not experience symptoms for decades after exposure. Mesothelioma can take a long time to develop. The patients diagnosed with the disease typically are men. Those who are born male older adults who have worked for a long time in industries that used large amounts of asbestos before it was regulated or used in the military, particularly in the Navy. kalamazoo asbestos attorneys can vary depending on where the tumor is located and are typically caused by an increase in pressure or swelling around the affected lung. The symptoms include fatigue, undiagnosed chest pain, weight loss, and back pain. X-rays, CT or MRI scans can be used to determine if there are other conditions that could be causing similar symptoms. If pleural cancer is detected by doctors, they will determine the stage of the disease to help determine the most effective treatment options. The staging system is set by the International Mesothelioma Interest Group. The first step to determining the stage of the disease is to perform a biopsy and review the medical records of the patient. X-rays or chest MRI can also be used to determine if there are tumors or other abnormalities that could be indicative of mesothelioma. There are three kinds of mesothelioma which can be classified according to the type of cells that form: Epithelioid Mesothelioma: The most commonly encountered type of malignant mesothelioma (60% to 80percent of cases). It is more easily treated when compared to other kinds. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma: This is the second most common type of mesothelioma (10 15% to 15% of cases). It is more difficult to treat than epithelioid mesothelioma. Peritoneal Mesothelioma Peritoneal mesothelioma develops in the abdominal cavity's lining (peritoneum). It is less frequent than the pleural variant. As with all mesothelioma, peritoneal cancer is caused by asbestos exposure. However unlike pleural mesothelioma people are more likely to develop this form of mesothelioma by ingesting asbestos fibers, rather than inhaling asbestos fibers. This type of mesothelioma typically occurs in older adults and is more common for women than men. The initial stages of mesothelioma are difficult to identify due to the lack of specificity. However, mesothelioma experts know how to identify the disease. Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by taking detailed patient histories and imaging and blood tests. A doctor will utilize the TNM system to determine the stage of cancer following an mesothelioma diagnosis. This system of staging outlines how far the tumors have spread and influences the treatment options. The lower the stage, the more treatment options available. Because peritoneal mesothelioma is uncommon, it can be difficult to identify. This condition can have symptoms that are similar to other conditions that affect the abdomen and gastrointestinal tract like abdominal pain, fever and weight loss. For this reason, patients with unprovoked symptoms should see a doctor. Doctors will begin by conducting a physical exam and performing basic blood tests. If these tests show that a condition is present an oncologist can perform more thorough diagnostic tests, like biopsies. This will give an accurate picture of the health of the individual and will identify any possible mesothelioma-related signs. Asbestos exposure is the primary reason for all mesothelioma cases. Asbestos exposure is commonplace in the workplace, but also at home or at school. Asbestos exposure is most dangerous when it is for an extended period of time. Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that can develop when asbestos particles or dust get into the body and cause irritation or inflammation. In time the inflammation and irritation can cause cells to change into cancerous cells, and eventually form tumors. The cancerous tissue that develops may then invade and attack other tissues within the body, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain and weight loss, fever and swelling. Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial Mesothelioma, which is a rare cancer, affects the pericardium, also known as the heart's lining. This kind of mesothelioma makes up less than 1% of all mesothelioma and is difficult to detect due to the similar signs that heart disease sufferers experience. In the end, many people are diagnosed of heart disease before doctors can confirm that they have pericardial mesothelioma. Like other types of mesothelioma, exposure to asbestos can cause pericardial cancer. Asbestos fibers are believed be introduced into the pericardium through the bloodstream. These fibers may be carried to other organs, such as the heart. Pericardial Mesothelioma usually occurs in the outer layer, but it may also occur in its inner layer. Pericardial mesothelioma has a poorer prognosis than other types mesothelioma. The signs of pericardial mesothelioma can include chest pain, breathing problems and fatigue. Because of the rarity of this mesothelioma type it is crucial for patients to undergo a thorough medical examination. It is essential to inform your doctor if they've had an asbestos-related exposure. The initial step in a mesothelioma diagnosis is often a CT scan or echocardiogram. These tests can identify fluid buildup around the heart, and also any visible pericardial tumors. If these tests indicate mesothelioma, doctors can perform additional procedures to confirm the diagnosis. This could include a biopsy and radiation. A mesothelioma biopsies procedure is a procedure where a small portion of tissue is removed from the affected area, and then examined under a microscope. This will aid doctors in determining the type of mesothelioma and the stage of the disease. Mesothelioma patients can receive treatment at specialized hospitals and cancer centers across the country. Treatment options for mesothelioma can include chemo, surgery and radiation. Some victims may be eligible for free or low-cost health care through the Department of Veterans Affairs. For mesothelioma patients, this financial aid is essential to making treatment more accessible. To learn more about your benefits get in touch with a VA-approved attorney for mesothelioma. Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma can begin in organ linings in the abdomen or chest. It can also develop in the heart's lining (pericardium) and the testicles. It is more prevalent in men than women, although the reason is not known. Exposure to asbestos is the primary risk factor. Symptoms are not common for decades after asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma is more frequent in people exposed to asbestos while at work. In the majority of instances, chest pains or a persistent cough are the primary symptoms. These symptoms are often similar to those of other lung diseases, so mesothelioma is frequently misdiagnosed. After being diagnosed, patients will undergo an array of tests to determine how far the cancer has spread and the stage at which it is. These tests may involve imaging scans such as X-rays or CT scans. The mesothelioma specialist can also take a biopsy of the affected area to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy can be done by using a laparoscopic needle or core needle. The biopsy should be carried out by a peritoneal-mesothelioma specialist. General medical oncologists are not qualified to recognize peritoneal msothelioma, and may misdiagnose it. Test results for mesothelioma will aid doctors in determining the most effective treatment plan. The treatment you receive will depend on how far the cancer has spread, as well as your overall health. Treatments include chemotherapy, radiation and surgery. It is possible to control the symptoms. Chemotherapy is a successful treatment for most types of mesothelioma. However, these medicines can also affect healthy cells. They can damage ovarian tissues, which can affect fertility. This is particularly true for mesothelioma of the peritoneal region, which occurs in the area around reproductive organs. The mesothelioma type and severity you have, as well as your general health and age can affect how fast the cancer is treated as well as its prognosis. About 2,700 people in the UK are diagnosed with mesothelioma every year. The disease is most commonly found in the linings around the lungs and abdomen (peritoneum) however it can also develop around the testicles and the heart.